English

Measurement-enhanced determination of BEC phase transitions

Quantum Physics 2018-10-05 v2 Quantum Gases

Abstract

We demonstrate how dispersive atom number measurements during evaporative cooling can be used for enhanced determination of the parameter dependence of the transition to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In this way shot-to-shot fluctuations in initial conditions are detected and the information extracted per experimental realization is increased. We furthermore calibrate in-situ images from dispersive probing of a BEC with corresponding absorption images in time-of-flight. This allows for the determination of the transition point in a single experimental realization by applying multiple dispersive measurements. Finally, we explore the continuous probing of several consecutive phase transition crossings using the periodic addition of a focused "dimple" potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.02934,
  title  = {Measurement-enhanced determination of BEC phase transitions},
  author = {Mark G. Bason and Robert Heck and Mario Napolitano and Ottó Elíasson and Romain Müller and Aske Thorsen and Wen-Zhuo Zhang and Jan Arlt and Jacob F. Sherson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.02934},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

9 pages, 7 figures; M. G. Bason and R. Heck contributed equally to this work