English

Maximum likelihood degree of the $\beta$-stochastic blockmodel

Statistics Theory 2025-03-12 v1 Statistics Theory

Abstract

Log-linear exponential random graph models are a specific class of statistical network models that have a log-linear representation. This class includes many stochastic blockmodel variants. In this paper, we focus on β\beta-stochastic blockmodels, which combine the β\beta-model with a stochastic blockmodel. Here, using recent results by Almendra-Hern\'{a}ndez, De Loera, and Petrovi\'{c}, which describe a Markov basis for β\beta-stochastic block model, we give a closed form formula for the maximum likelihood degree of a β\beta-stochastic blockmodel. The maximum likelihood degree is the number of complex solutions to the likelihood equations. In the case of the β\beta-stochastic blockmodel, the maximum likelihood degree factors into a product of Eulerian numbers.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.06223,
  title  = {Maximum likelihood degree of the $\beta$-stochastic blockmodel},
  author = {Cashous Bortner and Jennifer Garbett and Elizabeth Gross and Christopher McClain and Naomi Krawzik and Derek Young},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.06223},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:13:18.747Z