English

Max Weight Independent Set in sparse graphs with no long claws

Data Structures and Algorithms 2024-01-15 v3 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

We revisit the recent polynomial-time algorithm for the MAX WEIGHT INDEPENDENT SET (MWIS) problem in bounded-degree graphs that do not contain a fixed graph whose every component is a subdivided claw as an induced subgraph [Abrishami, Dibek, Chudnovsky, Rz\k{a}\.zewski, SODA 2022]. First, we show that with an arguably simpler approach we can obtain a faster algorithm with running time nO(Δ2)n^{\mathcal{O}(\Delta^2)}, where nn is the number of vertices of the instance and Δ\Delta is the maximum degree. Then we combine our technique with known results concerning tree decompositions and provide a polynomial-time algorithm for MWIS in graphs excluding a fixed graph whose every component is a subdivided claw as an induced subgraph, and a fixed biclique as a subgraph.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.16995,
  title  = {Max Weight Independent Set in sparse graphs with no long claws},
  author = {Tara Abrishami and Maria Chudnovsky and Cemil Dibek and Marcin Pilipczuk and Paweł Rzążewski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.16995},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2107.05434

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:35:44.503Z