English

Matter coupling in 3D "Minimal Massive Gravity"

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-06-22 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The "Minimal Massive Gravity" (MMG) model of massive gravity in three spacetime dimensions (which has the same anti-de Sitter (AdS) bulk properties as "Topologically Massive Gravity" but improved boundary properties) is coupled to matter. Consistency requires a particular matter source tensor, which is quadratic in the stress tensor. The consequences are explored for an ideal fluid in the context of asymptotically de-Sitter (dS) cosmological solutions, which bounce smoothly from contraction to expansion. Various vacuum solutions are also found, including warped-(A)dS, and (for special values of parameters) static black holes and an (A)dS2 x S1 vacuum.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.1264,
  title  = {Matter coupling in 3D "Minimal Massive Gravity"},
  author = {Alex S. Arvanitakis and Alasdair J. Routh and Paul K. Townsend},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.1264},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

19 pages. v2 includes simplifications due to an improved parametrisation, and an explicit verification of the main result. Minor corrections made and additional references added in v3

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:55:31.827Z