English

Matrix equations of hydrodynamic type as lower-dimensional reductions of Self-dual type $S$-integrable systems

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2011-11-10 v3

Abstract

We show that matrix Q×QQ\times Q Self-dual type SS-integrable Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) possess a family of lower-dimensional reductions represented by the matrix Q×n0Q Q \times n_0 Q quasilinear first order PDEs solved in \cite{SZ1} by the method of characteristics. In turn, these PDEs admit two types of available particular solutions: (a) explicit solutions and (b) solutions described implicitly by a system of non-differential equations. The later solutions, in particular, exhibit the wave profile breaking. Only first type of solutions is available for (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear SS-integrable PDEs. (1+1)-dimensional NN-wave equation, (2+1)- and (3+1)-dimensional Pohlmeyer equations are represented as examples. We also represent a new version of the dressing method which supplies both classical solutions and solutions with wave profile breaking to the above SS-integrable PDEs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0708.2050,
  title  = {Matrix equations of hydrodynamic type as lower-dimensional reductions of Self-dual type $S$-integrable systems},
  author = {A. I. Zenchuk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0708.2050},
  year   = {2011}
}

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44 pages