Master equation for multilevel interference in a superradiant medium
Abstract
We derive a master equation for a superradiant medium which includes multilevel interference betwen the individual scatterers. The derivation relies on the Born-Markov approximation and implements the coarse graining formalism. The master equation fulfils the Lindblad form and contains terms describing single-atom multilevel interference, multi-atom interference between identical transitions, and multi-atom interference between different electronic transitions with parallel dipoles. This formalism is then applied to determine the excitation spectrum of two emitters using the parameters of the Hydrogen transitions 2S4P and 2S4P, where the gap between the parallel dipoles is of the order of GHz. The distortion of the signal due to the interplay of multilevel and multi-emitter interference is analysed as a function of their distance. These results suggest that interference between parallel dipolar transition can significantly affect the spectroscopic properties of optically dense media.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2003.12554,
title = {Master equation for multilevel interference in a superradiant medium},
author = {Aleksei Konovalov and Giovanna Morigi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.12554},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
13 pages, 8 figures. Version accepted for publication in Physical Review A