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Masses of the conjectured H-dibaryon at different temperatures

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2024-04-18 v4

Abstract

We present a lattice QCD determination of masses of the conjectured H-dibaryon mHm_H at nine different temperatures T/Tc=0.24,0.63,0.76,0.84,0.95,1.09,1.27,1.52,1.90T/T_c =0.24, 0.63, 0.76, 0.84, 0.95, 1.09, 1.27, 1.52, 1.90. In the meantime, the masses of baryon NN, Σ\Sigma, Ξ\Xi and Λ\Lambda at different temperatures are also computed. The simulation is performed on anisotropic lattice with Nf=2+1N_f=2+1 flavours of clover fermion at quark mass which corresponds to mπ=384(4)MeVm_\pi=384(4) {\rm MeV} . The thermal ensembles were provided by the FASTSUM collaboration and the zero temperature ensembles by the Hadspec collaboration. We also calculate the spectral density of the correlation function of those particles. The spectral density distributions show rich peak structure at the lowest temperature, while at intermediate temperatures, the mass values of those particles obtained by extrapolation method reflect a two-peak structure. While the spectral density for octet baryon becomes smooth at T/Tc=1.27,1.52,1.90T/T_c = 1.27, 1.52, 1.90, the spectral density for H-dibaryon becoms smooth at T/Tc=1.90T/T_c = 1.90. At T/Tc=0.24T/T_c =0.24 , the mass difference of H-dibaryon and Λ\Lambda pair Δm=mH2mΛ\Delta m = m_H - 2\,m_{\Lambda} is estimated to be Δm=14.6(6.2)MeV\Delta m = -14.6(6.2) {\rm MeV} which suggests there exists a bound H-dibaryon state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.10258,
  title  = {Masses of the conjectured H-dibaryon at different temperatures},
  author = {Liang-Kai Wu and Han Tang and Xin-Yang Wang and Ning Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.10258},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

12 pages,20 figures