English

Masses at null infinity for Einstein's equations in harmonic coordinates

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2022-04-20 v2 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

In this work we give a complete picture of how to in a direct simple way define the mass at null infinity in harmonic coordinates in three different ways that we show satisfy the Bondi mass loss law. The first and second way involve only the limit of metric (Trautman mass) respectively the null second fundamental forms along asymptotically characteristic surfaces (asymptotic Hawking mass) that only depend on the ADM mass. The last in an original way involves construction of special characteristic coordinates at null infinity (Bondi mass). The results here rely on asymptotics of the metric derived in [24].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.01487,
  title  = {Masses at null infinity for Einstein's equations in harmonic coordinates},
  author = {Lili He and Hans Lindblad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.01487},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

31 pages. Added references. Typo corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:52:09.131Z