English

Mass transport generated by a flow of Gauss maps

Differential Geometry 2008-05-12 v3

Abstract

Let ARdA \subset \mathbb{R}^d, d2d\ge 2, be a compact convex set and let μ=ϱ0dx\mu = \varrho_0 dx be a probability measure on AA equivalent to the restriction of Lebesgue measure. Let ν=ϱ1dx\nu = \varrho_1 dx be a probability measure on Br:={x ⁣:xr}B_r := \{x\colon |x| \le r\} equivalent to the restriction of Lebesgue measure. We prove that there exists a mapping TT such that ν=μT1\nu = \mu \circ T^{-1} and T=ϕnT = \phi \cdot {\rm n}, where ϕ ⁣:A[0,r]\phi\colon A \to [0,r] is a continuous potential with convex sub-level sets and n{\rm n} is the Gauss map of the corresponding level sets of ϕ\phi. Moreover, TT is invertible and essentially unique. Our proof employs the optimal transportation techniques. We show that in the case of smooth ϕ\phi the level sets of ϕ\phi are driven by the Gauss curvature flow x˙(s)=sd1ϱ1(sn)ϱ0(x)K(x)n(x)\dot{x}(s) = -s^{d-1} \frac{\varrho_1(s {\rm n})}{\varrho_0(x)} K(x) \cdot {\rm n}(x), where KK is the Gauss curvature. As a by-product one can reprove the existence of weak solutions of the classical Gauss curvature flow starting from a convex hypersurface.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0803.1436,
  title  = {Mass transport generated by a flow of Gauss maps},
  author = {Vladimir I. Bogachev and Alexander V. Kolesnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0803.1436},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

15 pages; minor changes