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Mass Extinction in a Simple Mathematical Biological Model

adap-org 2008-02-03 v1 Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems q-bio

Abstract

Introducing the effect of extinction into the so-called replicator equations in mathematical biology, we construct a general model of ecosystems. The present model shows mass extinction by its own extinction dynamics when the system initially has a large number of species ( diversity). The extinction dynamics shows several significant features such as a power law in basin size distribution, induction time, etc. The present theory can be a mathematical foundation of the species-area effect in the paleontologic theory for mass extinction.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.adap-org/9702004,
  title  = {Mass Extinction in a Simple Mathematical Biological Model},
  author = {Kei Tokita and Ayumu Yasutomi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:adap-org/9702004},
  year   = {2008}
}

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4 pages