English

MARC: Multimodal and Multi-Task Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Cold-Start Recommender System

Information Retrieval 2025-11-18 v2 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Recommender systems (RS) are currently being studied to mitigate limitations during cold-start conditions by leveraging modality information or introducing Agent concepts based on the exceptional reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). Meanwhile, food and beverage recommender systems have traditionally used knowledge graph and ontology concepts due to the domain's unique data attributes and relationship characteristics. On this background, we propose MARC, a multimodal and multi-task cocktail recommender system based on Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) utilizing graph database under cold-start conditions. The proposed system generates high-quality, contextually appropriate answers through two core processes: a task recognition router and a reflection process. The graph database was constructed by processing cocktail data from Kaggle, and its effectiveness was evaluated using 200 manually crafted questions. The evaluation used both LLM-as-a-judge and human evaluation to demonstrate that answers generated via the graph database outperformed those from a simple vector database in terms of quality. The code is available at https://github.com/diddbwls/cocktail_rec_agentrag

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.08181,
  title  = {MARC: Multimodal and Multi-Task Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Cold-Start Recommender System},
  author = {Seung Hwan Cho and Yujin Yang and Danik Baeck and Minjoo Kim and Young-Min Kim and Heejung Lee and Sangjin Park},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.08181},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

13 pages, 2 figures, Accepted at RDGENAI at CIKM 2025 workshop

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:31:59.267Z