English

Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. III. The 2175Å Bump

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2026-07-12 v1

Abstract

We combine the SwiM_v4.2 Swift/UVOT+MaNGA catalog with 2MASS KsK_s imaging to map the 2175{\AA} attenuation bump at kiloparsec scales in nearby galaxies. We use two complementary estimators: an ultraviolet-to-near-infrared attenuation-curve method, yielding AbumpUOIRA_{bump}^{UOIR} and BB for 2487 high-continuum-S/N spaxels, and the NUV-only method of Battisti et al. (2025), yielding AbumpNUVA_{bump}^{NUV} and kbumpk_{bump} for 7934 spaxels. The two absolute bump estimates agree well where they overlap. We compare bump strength with local stellar-population, emission-line, attenuation-curve, and geometric diagnostics after separating star-forming (SF) and non-SF regions. The strongest bumps occur at low specific Hα\alpha surface brightness, ΣHα/Σ\Sigma_{\text{H}\alpha}/\Sigma_\ast, especially in non-SF regions, where this ratio traces ionized-gas emission per unit stellar mass rather than sSFR. The bump also weakens with EW(Hα\alpha) and strengthens with Dn4000D_n4000 and stellar age. In contrast, metallicity, inclination, galactocentric radius, AVA_V, and optical attenuation-curve slope are secondary predictors. The absolute strength AbumpNUVA_{bump}^{NUV} increases with ΣHα\Sigma_{\text{H}\alpha} and Σ\Sigma_\ast, while the relative strengths kbumpk_{bump} and BB do not, indicating that absolute bump amplitude partly follows dust column whereas normalized strengths better trace effective bump prominence. These results support local radiation-field processing of the 2175{\AA} carriers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.10573,
  title  = {Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. III. The 2175Å Bump},
  author = {Ruonan Guo and Cheng Li and Tao Jing and Shuang Zhou and Niu Li and Zhuo Cheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.10573},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

14 pages and 10 figures in total (with 9 pages + 4 figures in the main text), submitted for publication in ApJ