English

Many-body theory of magneto-elasticity in one dimension

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2017-01-25 v2

Abstract

We construct a many-body theory of magneto-elasticity in one dimension and show that the dynamical correlation functions of the quantum magnet, connecting the spins with phonons, involve all energy scales. Accounting for all magnetic states non-perturbatively via the exact diagonalisation techniques of Bethe ansatz, we find that the renormalisation of the phonon velocity is a non-monotonous function of the external magnetic field and identify a new mechanism for attenuation of phonons - via hybridisation with the continuum of excitations at high energy. We conduct ultrasonic measurements on a high-quality single crystal of the frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4\textrm{Cs}_{2}\textrm{CuCl}_{4} in its one-dimensional regime and confirm the theoretical predictions, demonstrating that ultrasound can be used as a powerful probe of strong correlations in one dimension.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1610.00295,
  title  = {Many-body theory of magneto-elasticity in one dimension},
  author = {O. Tsyplyatyev and P. Kopietz and Y. Tsui and B. Wolf and P. T. Cong and N. van Well and F. Ritter and C. Krellner and W. Aßmus and M. Lang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.00295},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

17 pages, 9 figures