English

Many-body Fu-Kane-Mele index

Mathematical Physics 2024-11-14 v2 math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We define a Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-valued index for stably short-range entangled states of two-dimensional fermionic lattice systems with charge conservation and time reversal symmetry. The index takes its non-trivial value precisely if the `fluxon', the state obtained by inserting a π\pi-flux through the system, transforms under time reversal as part of a Kramers pair. This index extends the Fu-Kane-Mele index of free fermionic topological insulators to interacting systems.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.19463,
  title  = {Many-body Fu-Kane-Mele index},
  author = {Sven Bachmann and Alex Bols and Mahsa Rahnama},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.19463},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

v1 --> v2: Equivalence with non-interacting case refined and extended

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:21:53.482Z