English

Many-body Electronic Structure of NdNiO$_2$ and CaCuO$_2$

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-10-02 v2

Abstract

The demonstration of superconductivity in nickelate analogues of high TcT_c cuprates provides new perspectives on the physics of correlated electron materials. The degree to which the nickelate electronic structure is similar to that of cuprates is an important open question. This paper presents results of a comparative study of the many-body electronic structure and theoretical phase diagram of the isostructural materials CaCuO2_2 and NdNiO2_2. Important differences include the proximity of the oxygen 2p2p bands to the Fermi level, the bandwidth of the transition metal-derived 3d3d bands, and the presence, in NdNiO2_2, of both Nd-derived 5d5d states crossing the Fermi level and a van Hove singularity that crosses the Fermi level as the out of plane momentum is varied. The low energy physics of NdNiO2_2 is found to be that of a single Ni-derived correlated band, with additional accompanying weakly correlated bands of Nd-derived states that dope the Ni-derived band. The effective correlation strength of the Ni-derived dd-band crossing the Fermi level in NdNiO2_2 is found to be greater than that of the Cu-derived dd-band in CaCuO2_2, but the predicted magnetic transition temperature of NdNiO2_2 is substantially lower than that of CaCuO2_2 because of the smaller bandwidth.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.06441,
  title  = {Many-body Electronic Structure of NdNiO$_2$ and CaCuO$_2$},
  author = {Jonathan Karp and Antia S. Botana and Michael R. Norman and Hyowon Park and Manuel Zingl and Andrew Millis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.06441},
  year   = {2020}
}