English

Making Sense of AI Agents Hype: Adoption, Architectures, and Takeaways from Practitioners

Software Engineering 2026-04-02 v1 Artificial Intelligence Networking and Internet Architecture

Abstract

To support practitioners in understanding how agentic systems are designed in real-world industrial practice, we present a review of practitioner conference talks on AI agents. We analyzed 138 recorded talks to examine how companies adopt agent-based architectures (Objective 1), identify recurring architectural strategies and patterns (Objective 2), and analyze application domains and technologies used to implement and operate LLM-driven agentic systems (Objective 3).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.00189,
  title  = {Making Sense of AI Agents Hype: Adoption, Architectures, and Takeaways from Practitioners},
  author = {Ruoyu Su and Matteo Esposito and Roberta Capuano and Rafiullah Omar and June Sallou and Henry Muccini and Davide Taibi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.00189},
  year   = {2026}
}