English

Magnus effect on a Majorana zero-mode

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2023-06-01 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

A supercurrent on the proximitized surface of a topological insulator can cause a delocalization transition of a Majorana fermion bound to a vortex core as a zero-mode. Here we study the dynamics of the deconfinement, as a manifestation of the Magnus effect (the coupling of the superflow to the velocity field in the vortex). The initial acceleration of the Majorana fermion is ±2vF2K/\pm 2v_{\rm F}^2 K/\hbar, perpendicular to the Cooper pair momentum KK, for a ±2π\pm 2\pi winding of the superconducting phase around the vortex. The quasiparticle escapes with a constant velocity from the vortex core, which we calculate in a semiclassical approximation and compare with computer simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.05959,
  title  = {Magnus effect on a Majorana zero-mode},
  author = {G. Lemut and M. J. Pacholski and S. Plugge and C. W. J. Beenakker and I. Adagideli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.05959},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

8 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T09:11:16.160Z