English

Magnetometry using fluorescence of sodium vapor

Optics 2018-02-14 v1 Atomic Physics

Abstract

Magnetic resonance of sodium fluorescence is studied with varying laser intensity, duty cycle, and field strength. A magnetometer based on sodium vapor cell filled with He buffer gas is demonstrated, which uses a single amplitude-modulated laser beam. With a 589 nm laser tuned at D1 or D2 line, the magnetic field is inferred from the variation of fluorescence. A magnetic field sensitivity of 150 pT per Hz square root is achieved at D1 line. The work is a step towards sensitive remote magnetometry with mesospheric sodium.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.04342,
  title  = {Magnetometry using fluorescence of sodium vapor},
  author = {Tingwei Fan and Lei Zhang and Xuezong Yang and Shuzhen Cui and Tianhua Zhou and Yan Feng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.04342},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

6 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:10:58.549Z