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Magneto-elastic switching of magnetostrictive nanomagnets with in-plane shape anisotropy

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2019-02-12 v3

Abstract

We theoretically study the effect of a material defect (material void) on switching errors associated with magneto-elastic switching of magnetization in elliptical magnetostrictive nanomagnets having in-plane magnetic anisotropy. We find that the error probability increases significantly in the presence of the defect, indicating that magneto-elastic switching is particularly vulnerable to material imperfections. Curiously, there is a critical stress value that gives the lowest error probability in both defect-free and defective nanomagnets. The critical stress is much higher in defective nanomagnets than in defect-free ones. Since it is more difficult to generate the critical stress in small nanomagnets than in large nanomagnets (having the same energy barrier for thermal stability), it would be a challenge to downscale magneto-elastically switched nanomagnets in memory and other applications where reliable switching is required. This is likely to be further exacerbated by the presence of defects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.05869,
  title  = {Magneto-elastic switching of magnetostrictive nanomagnets with in-plane shape anisotropy},
  author = {Md. Ahsanul Abeed and Jayasimha Atulasimha and Supriyo Bandyopadhyay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.05869},
  year   = {2019}
}