Magnetization jump in one dimensional $J-Q_{2}$ model with anisotropic exchange
Abstract
We investigate the adiabatic magnetization process of the one-dimensional model with XXZ anisotropy in an external magnetic field by using density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. According to the characteristic of the magnetization curves, we draw a magnetization phase diagram consisting of four phases. For a fixed nonzero pair coupling , i) when , the ground state is always ferromagnetic in spite of ; ii) when but still small, the whole magnetization curve is continuous and smooth; iii) if further increasing , there is a macroscopic magnetization jump from partially- to fully-polarized state; iv) for a sufficiently large , the magnetization jump is from non- to fully-polarized state. By examining the energy per magnon and the correlation function, we find that the origin of the magnetization jump is the condensation of magnons and the formation of magnetic domains. We also demonstrate that while the experienced states are Heisenberg-like without long-range order, all the \textit{jumped-over} states have antiferromagnetic or N\'eel long-range orders, or their mixing.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1701.00013,
title = {Magnetization jump in one dimensional $J-Q_{2}$ model with anisotropic exchange},
author = {Bin-Bin Mao and Chen Cheng and Fu-Zhou Chen and Hong-Gang Luo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.00013},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
10 pages, 7 figures