English

Magnetic solitons in an immiscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensate

Quantum Gases 2020-11-24 v1 Pattern Formation and Solitons Atomic Physics

Abstract

We investigate magnetic solitons in an immiscible binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), where the intraspecies interactions are slightly weaker than the interspecies interactions. While their density and phase profiles are analogous to dark-bright solitons, other characteristic properties such as velocities, widths, total density depletions, and in-trap oscillations are different. In the low velocity regime, a magnetic soliton reduces to a traveling pair of magnetic domain walls. Collisional behaviors of the solitons are also briefly discussed. We further demonstrate that these solitonic states can be realized in a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) spin-1 ferromagnetic BEC with weak spin interaction, e.g., a Rb87 BEC.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.11462,
  title  = {Magnetic solitons in an immiscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensate},
  author = {Xiao Chai and Li You and Chandra Raman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.11462},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:26:48.861Z