English

Magnetic ordering in metal-free radical thin films

Materials Science 2021-05-07 v3 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Molecular systems are materials that intersect with many different promising fields such as organic/molecular electronics and spintronics, organic magnetism and quantum computing1-7. Particularly, magnetism in organic materials is very intriguing: the possibility to realize long-range magnetic order in completely metal-free systems means that magnetic moments are coupled to useful properties of organic materials, such as optical transparency, low-cost fabrication, and flexible chemical design. Magnetic ordering in light elements, such as nitrogen and carbon, has been studied in magnetic-edged graphene nanoribbons8 and bilayers9, and polymers10 while in organic thin films most of the investigations show this effect as due to the proximity of light atoms to heavy metals, impurities, or vacancies11. Purely organic radicals are molecules that carry one unpaired electron giving rise to a permanent magnetic moment, in the complete absence of metal ions.12-14 Inspired by their tremendous potential, here we investigate thin films of an exceptionally chemically stable Blatter radical derivative15 by using X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD)16-18. Here we observe XMCD at the nitrogen K-edge. Our results show a magnetic ordering different than in the single crystals and calculations indicate, although weak, a long-range intermolecular coupling. We anticipate our work to be a starting point for investigating and modelling magnetic behaviour in purely organic thin films. The tuning of the magnetic properties by the molecular arrangement in organic films is an exciting perspective towards revealing new properties and applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.02082,
  title  = {Magnetic ordering in metal-free radical thin films},
  author = {Tobias Junghoefer and Ivan Baev and Mathias Glaser and Francesca Ciccullo and Erika Giangrisostomi and Ruslan Ovsyannikov and Fridtjof Kielgast and Matz Nissen and Julius Schwarz and Nolan M. Gallagher and Andrzej Rajca and Michael Martins and Arrigo Calzolari and Maria Benedetta Casu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.02082},
  year   = {2021}
}