English

Magnetic Helicity in Sphaleron Debris

High Energy Physics - Theory 2013-05-29 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We develop an analytical technique to evaluate the magnetic helicity in the debris from sphaleron decay. We show that baryon number production leads to left-handed magnetic fields, and that the magnetic helicity is conserved at late times. Our analysis explicitly demonstrates the connection between sphaleron-mediated cosmic baryogenesis and cosmic magnetogenesis.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1105.3744,
  title  = {Magnetic Helicity in Sphaleron Debris},
  author = {Yi-Zen Chu and James B. Dent and Tanmay Vachaspati},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1105.3744},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

9 pages, 1 figure. v2: Minor revisions; matches published version in Physical Review D

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:09:22.503Z