English

Magnetic field evolution in relativistic unmagnetized collisionless shocks

Astrophysics 2009-06-23 v2 Plasma Physics Space Physics

Abstract

We study relativistic unmagnetized collisionless shocks using unprecedentedly large particle-in-cell simulations of two-dimensional pair plasma. High energy particles accelerated by the shock are found to drive magnetic field evolution on a timescale >10^4 plasma times. Progressively stronger magnetic fields are generated on larger scales in a growing region around the shock. Shock-generated magnetic fields and accelerated particles carry >1% and >10% of the downstream energy flux, respectively. Our results suggest limits on the magnetization of relativistic astrophysical flows.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.3217,
  title  = {Magnetic field evolution in relativistic unmagnetized collisionless shocks},
  author = {Uri Keshet and Boaz Katz and Anatoly Spitkovsky and Eli Waxman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.3217},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

ApJ Letters, published (minor corrections, results unchanged)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:14:53.800Z