English

Magnetic field effect on tunneling through triple barrier in AB bilayer graphene

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2024-03-26 v2

Abstract

We investigate electron tunneling in AB bilayer graphene through a triple electrostatic barrier of heights Ui(i=2,3,4)U_i (i=2,3,4) subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. By way of the transfer matrix method and using the continuity conditions at the different interfaces, the transmission probability is determined. Additional resonances appear for two-band tunneling at normal incidence, and their number is proportional to the value of U4U_4 in the case of U2<U4U_2<U_4. However, when U2>U4U_2>U_4, anti-Klein tunneling increases with U2U_2. The transmission probability exhibits an interesting oscillatory behavior when U3>U2=U4U_3>U_2=U_4 and U3<U2=U4U_3 <U_2=U_4. For fixed energy E=0.39γ1E=0.39\gamma_1, increasing barrier widths increases the number of oscillations and decreases Klein tunneling. The interlayer bias creates a gap for U2<U3<U4U_2<U_3<U_4 and U3>U2=U4U_3>U_2=U_4. In the four-band tunneling case, the transmission decreases in T++T^+_+, T+T^-_+ and TT^-_- channels in comparison with the single barrier case. It does, however, increase for T+T^+_- when compared to the single barrier case. Transmission is suppressed in the gap region when an interlayer bias is introduced. This is reflected in the total conductance GtotG_{\text{tot}} in the region of zero conductance. Our results are relevant for electron confinement in AB bilayer graphene and for the development of graphene-based transistors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.12479,
  title  = {Magnetic field effect on tunneling through triple barrier in AB bilayer graphene},
  author = {Mouhamadou Hassane Saley and Ahmed Jellal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.12479},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

14 pages, 7 figures. Clarification and references added