English

Magnetic Excitations in the Multiferroic N\'eel-type Skyrmion Host GaV$_4$S$_8$

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-07-13 v1

Abstract

Broadband microwave spectroscopy has been performed on single-crystalline GaV4_4S8_8, which exhibits a complex magnetic phase diagram including cycloidal, N\'eel-type skyrmion lattice, as well as field-polarized ferromagnetic phases below 13 K. At zero and small magnetic fields two collective modes are found at 5 and 15 GHz, which are characteristic of the cycloidal state in this easy-axis magnet. In finite fields, entering the skyrmion lattice phase, the spectrum transforms into a multi-mode pattern with absorption peaks near 4, 8, and 15 GHz. The spin excitation spectra in GaV4_4S8_8 and their field dependencies are found to be in close relation to those observed in materials with Bloch-type skyrmions. Distinct differences arise from the strong uniaxial magnetic anisotropy of GaV4S8 not present in so-far known skyrmion hosts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.02391,
  title  = {Magnetic Excitations in the Multiferroic N\'eel-type Skyrmion Host GaV$_4$S$_8$},
  author = {Dieter Ehlers and Ioannis Stasinopoulos and Vladimir Tsurkan and Hans-Albrecht Krug von Nidda and Titusz Fehér and Andrey Leonov and István Kézsmárki and Dirk Grundler and Alois Loidl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.02391},
  year   = {2016}
}