English

Magnetic Effects in Hot Jupiter Atmospheres

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2015-06-22 v1

Abstract

We present magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the atmospheres of hot Jupiters ranging in temperature from 1100-1800K. Magnetic effects are negligible in atmospheres with temperatures \lesssim 1400K. At higher temperatures winds are variable and in many cases, mean equatorial flows can become westward, opposite to their hydrodynamic counterparts. Ohmic dissipation peaks at temperatures \sim1500-1600K, depending on field strength, with maximum values 1018\sim 10^{18}W at 10bar, substantially lower than previous estimates. Based on the limited parameter study done, this value can not be increased substantially with increasing winds, higher temperatures, higher field strengths, different boundary conditions or lower diffusivities. Although not resolved in these simulations there is modest evidence that a magnetic buoyancy instability may proceed in hot atmospheres.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.0519,
  title  = {Magnetic Effects in Hot Jupiter Atmospheres},
  author = {Tamara M. Rogers and Thaddeus D. Komacek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.0519},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

13 pages, 13 figures, Accepted to ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:45:51.079Z