English

Magnetic Dipole in a Cuboidal Superconducting Trap

Superconductivity 2026-06-29 v1 Applied Physics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We derive the exact image-dipole potential of a point dipole inside a closed cuboidal superconducting trap. The construction generalises the parallel-plate result to a geometry that confines every translational degree of freedom, and we prove that the image lattice satisfies the Meissner boundary condition on all six walls. For a centred dipole the orientational energy reduces to a diagonal quadratic form whose three coefficients are Epstein-zeta-type lattice sums. We show that in both the infinite and finite rectangular traps the dipole orientation aligns with the \emph{short} cross-sectional axis over a finite range of aspect ratios. The equilibrium orientation in both cases is described by a phase diagram whose degeneracies we classify. Every prediction is verified against finite-element solutions of the same boundary-value problem, with agreement better than 0.16%0.16\%.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2606.30808,
  title  = {Magnetic Dipole in a Cuboidal Superconducting Trap},
  author = {Francis J. Headley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.30808},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

7 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T20:17:57.219Z