English

MAFALDA: A Benchmark and Comprehensive Study of Fallacy Detection and Classification

Computation and Language 2024-04-11 v2 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

We introduce MAFALDA, a benchmark for fallacy classification that merges and unites previous fallacy datasets. It comes with a taxonomy that aligns, refines, and unifies existing classifications of fallacies. We further provide a manual annotation of a part of the dataset together with manual explanations for each annotation. We propose a new annotation scheme tailored for subjective NLP tasks, and a new evaluation method designed to handle subjectivity. We then evaluate several language models under a zero-shot learning setting and human performances on MAFALDA to assess their capability to detect and classify fallacies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.09761,
  title  = {MAFALDA: A Benchmark and Comprehensive Study of Fallacy Detection and Classification},
  author = {Chadi Helwe and Tom Calamai and Pierre-Henri Paris and Chloé Clavel and Fabian Suchanek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.09761},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:23:13.068Z