English

Macroscopic quantum dynamics of pi-junctions with ferromagnetic insulators

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2007-05-23 v2 Superconductivity Quantum Physics

Abstract

We theoretically investigate the macroscopic quantum dynamics of a pi junction with a superconductor (S) and a multiferroic material or a ferromagnetic insulator (FI). By deriving the effective action from a microscopic Hamiltonian, a pi-junction qubit (a S-FI-S superconducting quantum interference device ring) is proposed. In this qubit, a quantum two-level system is spontaneously generated and the effect of the quasiparticle dissipation is found to be very weak. These features make it possible to realize a quiet qubit with high coherency. We also investigate macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) in current-biased S-FI-S pi junctions and show that the influence of the quasiparticle dissipation on MQT is negligibly small.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0608709,
  title  = {Macroscopic quantum dynamics of pi-junctions with ferromagnetic insulators},
  author = {Shiro Kawabata and Satoshi Kashiwaya and Yasuhiro Asano and Yukio Tanaka and Alexander A. Golubov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0608709},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:36:32.738Z