English

Macroscopic loops in the Bose gas, Spin O(N) and related models

Probability 2023-03-22 v3

Abstract

We consider a general system of interacting random loops which includes several models of interest, such as the Spin O(N) model, random lattice permutations, a version of the interacting Bose gas in discrete space and of the loop O(N) model. We consider the system in Zd\mathbb{Z}^d, d3d \geq 3, and prove the occurrence of macroscopic loops whose length is proportional to the volume of the system. More precisely, we approximate Zd\mathbb{Z}^d by finite boxes and, given any two vertices whose distance is proportional to the diameter of the box, we prove that the probability of observing a loop visiting both is uniformly positive. Our results hold under general assumptions on the interaction potential, which may have bounded or unbounded support or introduce hard-core constraints.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.04047,
  title  = {Macroscopic loops in the Bose gas, Spin O(N) and related models},
  author = {Alexandra Quitmann and Lorenzo Taggi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.04047},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

43 pages, 9 figures, paper accepted for publication in Communications in Mathematical Physics