English

Machine Learning Free Quotients of CICYs

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-08-27 v1

Abstract

Free quotients of Calabi-Yau manifolds play an important role in string compactification. In this paper, we explore machine learning techniques, such as fully connected neural networks and multi-head attention (MHA) models, as a potential approach to detect Z2\mathbb{Z}_2, Z3\mathbb{Z}_3, Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 and Z2×Z2\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2 free quotients of CICYs. When tested on unseen examples, both models successfully identified almost all free quotients for Z2\mathbb{Z}_2, Z3\mathbb{Z}_3, Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 and Z2×Z2\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2 symmetry. These results demonstrate that well-trained machine learning models can effectively generalize to new Calabi-Yau manifolds and may aid in the broader classification of free quotients in the future.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.19157,
  title  = {Machine Learning Free Quotients of CICYs},
  author = {Wei Cui and Xin Gao and Mohsen Karkheiran and Juntao Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.19157},
  year   = {2025}
}