English

M-decomposability, elliptical unimodal densities, and applications to clustering and kernel density estimation

Methodology 2010-04-22 v2 Statistics Theory Machine Learning Statistics Theory

Abstract

Chia and Nakano (2009) introduced the concept of M-decomposability of probability densities in one-dimension. In this paper, we generalize M-decomposability to any dimension. We prove that all elliptical unimodal densities are M-undecomposable. We also derive an inequality to show that it is better to represent an M-decomposable density via a mixture of unimodal densities. Finally, we demonstrate the application of M-decomposability to clustering and kernel density estimation, using real and simulated data. Our results show that M-decomposability can be used as a non-parametric criterion to locate modes in probability densities.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.1669,
  title  = {M-decomposability, elliptical unimodal densities, and applications to clustering and kernel density estimation},
  author = {Nicholas Chia and Junji Nakano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.1669},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

30 pages, 13 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:11:57.175Z