English

Lyapunov exponent for quantum graphs that are elements of a subshift of finite type

Mathematical Physics 2025-03-18 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator on the quantum graph whose edges connect the points of Z{\Bbb Z}. The numbers of the edges connecting two consecutive points nn and n+1n+1 are read along the orbits of a shift of finite type. We prove that the Lyapunov exponent is potitive for energies EE that do not belong to a discrete subset of [0,)[0,\infty). The number of points EE of this subset in [(π(j1))2,(πj)2][(\pi (j-1))^2, (\pi j)^2] is the same for all jNj\in {\Bbb N}.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.11879,
  title  = {Lyapunov exponent for quantum graphs that are elements of a subshift of finite type},
  author = {Oleg Safronov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.11879},
  year   = {2025}
}