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Lp-regularity theory for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative white noise

Probability 2022-05-24 v2

Abstract

We establish the LpL_p-regularity theory for a semilinear stochastic partial differential equation with multiplicative white noise: du=(aijuxixj+biuxi+cu+bˉiuλuxi)dt+σk(u)dwtk,(t,x)(0,)×\bRd;u(0,)=u0, du = (a^{ij}u_{x^ix^j} + b^{i}u_{x^i} + cu + \bar b^{i}|u|^\lambda u_{x^i})dt + \sigma^k(u)dw_t^k,\quad (t,x)\in(0,\infty)\times\bR^d; \quad u(0,\cdot) = u_0, where λ>0\lambda>0, the set {wtk,k=1,2,}\{ w_t^k,k=1,2,\dots \} is a set of one-dimensional independent Wiener processes, and the function u0=u0(ω,x)u_0 = u_0(\omega,x) is a nonnegative random initial data. The coefficients aij,bi,ca^{ij},b^i,c depend on (ω,t,x)(\omega,t,x), and bˉi\bar b^i depends on (ω,t,x1,,xi1,xi+1,,xd)(\omega,t,x^1,\dots,x^{i-1},x^{i+1},\dots,x^d). The coefficients aij,bi,c,bˉia^{ij},b^i,c,\bar{b}^i are uniformly bounded and twice continuous differentiable. The leading coefficient aa satisfies ellipticity condition. Depending on the diffusion coefficient σk(u)\sigma^k(u), we consider two different cases; (i) λ(0,)\lambda\in(0,\infty) and σk(u)\sigma^k(u) has Lipschitz continuity and linear growth in uu, (ii) λ,λ0(0,1/d)\lambda,\lambda_0\in(0,1/d) and σk(u)=μku1+λ0\sigma^k(u) = \mu^k |u|^{1+\lambda_0} (σk(u)\sigma^k(u) is super-linear). Each case has different regularity results. For example, in the case of (i)(i), for ε>0\varepsilon>0 uCt,x1/2ε,1ε([0,T]×\bRd)T<,u \in C^{1/2 - \varepsilon,1 - \varepsilon}_{t,x}([0,T]\times\bR^d)\quad \forall T<\infty, almost surely. On the other hand, in the case of (ii)(ii), if λ,λ0(0,1/d)\lambda,\lambda_0\in(0,1/d), for ε>0\varepsilon>0 uCt,x1(λd)(λ0d)2ε,1(λd)(λ0d)ε([0,T]×\bRd)T< u \in C^{\frac{1-(\lambda d) \vee (\lambda_0 d)}{2} - \varepsilon,1-(\lambda d) \vee (\lambda_0 d) - \varepsilon}_{t,x}([0,T]\times\bR^d)\quad \forall T<\infty almost surely. It should be noted that λ\lambda can be any positive number and the solution regularity is independent of nonlinear terms in case (i)(i). In case (ii)(ii), however, λ,λ0\lambda,\lambda_0 should satisfy λ,λ0(0,1/d)\lambda,\lambda_0\in(0,1/d) and the regularities of the solution are affected by λ,λ0\lambda,\lambda_0 and dd.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.03302,
  title  = {Lp-regularity theory for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative white noise},
  author = {Beom-Seok Han},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.03302},
  year   = {2022}
}

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28 pages