English

Lower bounds for oblivious subspace embeddings

Discrete Mathematics 2013-08-19 v1 Computational Geometry Probability

Abstract

An oblivious subspace embedding (OSE) for some eps, delta in (0,1/3) and d <= m <= n is a distribution D over R^{m x n} such that for any linear subspace W of R^n of dimension d, Pr_{Pi ~ D}(for all x in W, (1-eps) |x|_2 <= |Pi x|_2 <= (1+eps)|x|_2) >= 1 - delta. We prove that any OSE with delta < 1/3 must have m = Omega((d + log(1/delta))/eps^2), which is optimal. Furthermore, if every Pi in the support of D is sparse, having at most s non-zero entries per column, then we show tradeoff lower bounds between m and s.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1308.3280,
  title  = {Lower bounds for oblivious subspace embeddings},
  author = {Jelani Nelson and Huy L. Nguyen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.3280},
  year   = {2013}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T01:09:36.233Z