Lower Bounds for Advection-Diffusion Equations: An Exploration with AI-Generated Proofs
Analysis of PDEs
2026-05-21 v1 Artificial Intelligence
Abstract
We establish explicit lower bounds for advection-diffusion equations in three settings: a polynomial bound for inviscid shears with , a uniform positive lower bound on the mixing scale for diffusive shears, and an exponential bound for rapidly oscillating time-periodic flows. All constants are explicit in the data. The proofs were generated entirely by a multi-agent math proving system, QED, without expert human intervention, serving as a test of AI's capability to produce rigorous mathematics.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2605.20623,
title = {Lower Bounds for Advection-Diffusion Equations: An Exploration with AI-Generated Proofs},
author = {Chenyang An and Xiaoqian Xu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.20623},
year = {2026}
}
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63 pages