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Lower bound on the magnetic field strength in the hot universe

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2011-06-27 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

It is assumed that long range coherent magnetic fields in the universe were spontaneously generated at high temperature due to vacuum polarization of non-Abelian gauge fields, and resulted in the present intergalaxy magnetic field. The zero value of the screening mass for fields of this type was discovered recently. Here, a procedure to estimate the field strengths at different temperatures is developed and the lower bound on the magnetic field strength B1014GB \sim 10^{14} G, at the electroweak phase transition temperature, is derived. As a particular case, the standard model is considered. Some model dependent peculiarities of the phenomena under investigation are briefly discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.4962,
  title  = {Lower bound on the magnetic field strength in the hot universe},
  author = {E. Elizalde and V. Skalozub},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.4962},
  year   = {2011}
}

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6 pages