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Low Precision Neural Networks using Subband Decomposition

Machine Learning 2017-03-28 v1

Abstract

Large-scale deep neural networks (DNN) have been successfully used in a number of tasks from image recognition to natural language processing. They are trained using large training sets on large models, making them computationally and memory intensive. As such, there is much interest in research development for faster training and test time. In this paper, we present a unique approach using lower precision weights for more efficient and faster training phase. We separate imagery into different frequency bands (e.g. with different information content) such that the neural net can better learn using less bits. We present this approach as a complement existing methods such as pruning network connections and encoding learning weights. We show results where this approach supports more stable learning with 2-4X reduction in precision with 17X reduction in DNN parameters.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.08595,
  title  = {Low Precision Neural Networks using Subband Decomposition},
  author = {Sek Chai and Aswin Raghavan and David Zhang and Mohamed Amer and Tim Shields},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.08595},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Presented at CogArch Workshop, Atlanta, GA, April 2016

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:56:30.108Z