English

Low eigenvalues of the $p-$Laplacian in general open sets

Analysis of PDEs 2026-02-25 v1 Spectral Theory

Abstract

We consider the minmax Ljusternik-Schnirelmann levels of the constrained pp-Dirichlet integral, on a general open set of the Euclidean space. We show that, whenever one of these levels lies below the threshold given by the LpL^p Poincar\'e constant ``at infinity'', it actually defines an eigenvalue of the Dirichlet pp-Laplacian. We also prove an exponential decay at infinity for the relevant eigenfunctions: this can be seen as a \v{S}nol-Simon--type estimate for the nonlinear case. Finally, we exhibit some peculiar examples of unbounded open sets to which our main result applies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.21118,
  title  = {Low eigenvalues of the $p-$Laplacian in general open sets},
  author = {Lorenzo Brasco and Luca Briani and Francesca Prinari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.21118},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

38 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:50:23.049Z