English

Lorentzian Lie (3-)algebra and toroidal compactification of M/string theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-13 v2

Abstract

We construct a class of Lie 3-algebras with an arbitrary number of pairs of generators with Lorentzian signature metric. Some examples are given and corresponding BLG models are studied. We show that such a system in general describes a supersymmetric massive vector multiplets after the ghost fields are Higgsed. Simple systems with nontrivial interaction are realized by infinite dimensional Lie 3-algebras associated with the loop algebras. The massive fields are then naturally identified with the Kaluza-Klein modes by the toroidal compactification triggered by the ghost fields. For example, Dp-brane with an (infinite dimensional) affine Lie algebra symmetry g^\hat g can be identified with D(p+1)-brane with gauge symmetry gg.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0901.2003,
  title  = {Lorentzian Lie (3-)algebra and toroidal compactification of M/string theory},
  author = {Pei-Ming Ho and Yutaka Matsuo and Shotaro Shiba},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0901.2003},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

39 pages; v2: minor corrections, reference added

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:00:40.364Z