English

Longitudinal Current Dissipation in Bose-glass Superconductors

Condensed Matter 2009-10-28 v1

Abstract

A scaling theory of vortex motion in Bose glass superconductors with currents parallel to the common direction of the magnetic field and columnar defects is presented. Above the Bose-glass transition the longitudinal DC resistivity ρ(T)(TTBG)νz\rho_{||}(T)\sim (T-T_{BG})^{\nu' z'} vanishes much faster than the corresponding transverse resistivity ρ(T)(TTBG)ν(z2)\rho_{\perp}(T)\sim (T-T_{BG})^{\nu' (z'-2)}, thus {\it reversing} the usual anisotropy of electrical transport in the normal state of layered superconductors. In the presence of a current J\bf J at an angle θJ\theta_J with the common field and columnar defect axis, the electric field angle θE\theta_E approaches π/2\pi/2 as TTBG+T\rightarrow T_{BG}^+. Scaling also predicts the behavior of penetration depths for the AC currents as TTBGT\rightarrow T_{BG}^-, and implies a {\it jump discontinuity} at TBGT_{BG} in the superfluid density describing transport parallel to the columns.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9606025,
  title  = {Longitudinal Current Dissipation in Bose-glass Superconductors},
  author = {David R. Nelson and Leo Radzihovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9606025},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, revtex

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:53:22.849Z