English

Long-time asymptotic behavior of the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with finite density type initial data

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2022-06-22 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

In this work, we employ the ˉ\bar{\partial}-steepest descent method to investigate the Cauchy problem of the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NNLS) equation with finite density type initial conditions in weighted Sobolev space H(R)\mathcal{H}(\mathbb{R}). Based on the Lax spectrum problem, a Riemann-Hilbert problem corresponding to the original problem is constructed to give the solution of the NNLS equation with the finite density type initial boundary value condition. By developing the ˉ\bar{\partial}-generalization of Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest descent method, we derive the leading order approximation to the solution q(x,t)q(x,t) in soliton region of space-time, (x2t)=ξ\left(\frac{x}{2t}\right)=\xi for any fixed ξ=(1,K)\xi=\in (1,K)(KK is a sufficiently large real constant), and give bounds for the error decaying as t|t|\rightarrow\infty. Based on the resulting asymptotic behavior, the asymptotic approximation of the NNLS equation is characterized with the soliton term confirmed by N(Λ)N(\Lambda)-soliton on discrete spectrum and the t12t^{-\frac{1}{2}} order term on continuous spectrum with residual error up to O(t34)O(t^{-\frac{3}{4}}).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.10382,
  title  = {Long-time asymptotic behavior of the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with finite density type initial data},
  author = {Shou-Fu Tian and Zhi-Qiang Li and Jin-Jie Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.10382},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

45 pages, 6 figures