English

Long-term evolution of RRAT J1819-1458

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2018-08-27 v1

Abstract

At present, J1819-1458 is the only rotating radio transient (RRAT) detected in X-rays. We have studied the long-term evolution of this source in the fallback disc model. The model can reproduce the period, period derivative and X-ray luminosity of J1819-1458 simultaneously in the accretion phase at ages 2×105\sim 2 \times 10^5 yr. We obtained reasonable model curves with a magnetic dipole field strength B05×1011B_0 \sim 5 \times 10^{11} G on the pole of the neutron star, which is much weaker than the field inferred from the dipole-torque formula. With this B0B_0 and the measured period, we find J1819-1458 below and close to the radio pulsar death line. Our results are not sensitive to initial period, and the source properties can be produced with a large range of disc masses. Our simulations indicate that J1819-1458 is evolving towards the properties of dim isolated neutron stars at later phases of evolution. This implies a close evolutionary link between RRATs and dim isolated neutron stars. For other RRATs with measured period derivatives and unknown X-ray luminosities, we have estimated the lower limits on the B0B_0 values in the fallback disc model. These limits allow a dipole field distribution for RRATs that could fill the B0B_0 gap between the estimated B0B_0 ranges of dim thermal isolated neutron stars and central compact objects in the same model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.06053,
  title  = {Long-term evolution of RRAT J1819-1458},
  author = {Ali Arda Gencali and Unal Ertan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.06053},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS