English

Long range $p$-wave proximity effect into a disordered metal

Superconductivity 2015-06-04 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We use quasiclassical methods of superconductivity to study the superconducting proximity effect from a topological pp-wave superconductor into a disordered one-dimensional metallic wire. We demonstrate that the corresponding Eilenberger equations with disorder reduce to a closed non-linear equation for the superconducting component of the matrix Green's function. Remarkably, this equation is formally equivalent to a classical mechanical system (i.e., Newton's equations), with the Green function corresponding to a coordinate of a fictitious particle and the coordinate along the wire corresponding to time. This mapping allows to obtain exact solutions in the disordered nanowire in terms of elliptic functions. A surprising result that comes out of this solution is that the pp-wave superconductivity proximity-induced into the disordered metal remains long-range, decaying as slowly as the conventional ss-wave superconductivity. It is also shown that impurity scattering leads to the appearance of a zero-energy peak.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1408.4395,
  title  = {Long range $p$-wave proximity effect into a disordered metal},
  author = {Aydin Cem Keser and Valentin Stanev and Victor Galitski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.4395},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:33:41.669Z