English

Lojasiewicz inequalities for maps of the 2-sphere

Differential Geometry 2025-04-10 v2 Analysis of PDEs

Abstract

We prove a Lojasiewicz-Simon inequality E(u)4πnCT(u)α \left| E(u) - 4\pi n \right| \leq C \| \mathcal{T}(u) \|^\alpha for maps uW2,2(S2,S2).u \in W^{2,2}\left( S^2, S^2 \right). The inequality holds with α=1\alpha = 1 in general and with α>1\alpha > 1 unless uu is nearly constant on an open set. We obtain polynomial convergence of weak solutions of harmonic map flow u(t):S2S2u(t) : S^2 \to S^2 as tt \to \infty on compact domains away from the singular set, assuming that the body map is nonconstant. The proof uses Topping's repulsion estimates together with polynomial lower bounds on the energy density coming from a bubble-tree induction argument.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.16686,
  title  = {Lojasiewicz inequalities for maps of the 2-sphere},
  author = {Alex Waldron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.16686},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Small edits following referee report, changed to simpler version of the multi-annulus estimates. 39 pages, 1 figure