English

Localized Steps toward ACT-Favored Inflation

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-04-03 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

Recent ACT measurements favor a scalar spectral index n_s larger than the Planck value, posing a challenge to many single-field slow-roll inflation models. We show that a smooth, localized step in the inflaton potential can shift the predicted values of n_s and r by displacing the field value at which the CMB pivot scale exits the horizon. This mechanism can move monomial and, in particular, plateau-like attractor models toward the ACT-favored region, whereas the induced shift remains insufficient in natural inflation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.02148,
  title  = {Localized Steps toward ACT-Favored Inflation},
  author = {Kai-Ge Zhang and Chengjie Fu and Jian-Feng He and Zong-Kuan Guo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.02148},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

7 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:51:12.581Z