English

Localization persisting under aperiodic driving

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2022-06-22 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

Localization may survive in periodically driven (Floquet) quantum systems, but is generally unstable for aperiodic drives. In this work, we identify a hidden conservation law originating from a chiral symmetry in a disordered spin-1/2 XX chain. This protects indefinitely long-lived localization for general--even aperiodic--drives. Therefore, rather counter-intuitively, adding further potential disorder which spoils the conservation law delocalizes the system, via a controllable parametrically long-lived prethermal regime. This provides a first example of persistent single-particle `localization without eigenstates'.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.13558,
  title  = {Localization persisting under aperiodic driving},
  author = {Hongzheng Zhao and Florian Mintert and Johannes Knolle and Roderich Moessner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.13558},
  year   = {2022}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:53:12.295Z