English

Localization of bosonic atoms by fermionic impurities in a 3d optical lattice

Statistical Mechanics 2007-05-23 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We observe a localized phase of ultracold bosonic quantum gases in a 3-dimensional optical lattice induced by a small contribution of fermionic atoms acting as impurities in a Fermi-Bose quantum gas mixture. In particular we study the dependence of this transition on the fermionic 40K impurity concentration by a comparison to the corresponding superfluid to Mott insulator transition in a pure bosonic 87Rb gas and find a significant shift in the transition parameter. The observed shift is larger than expected based on a mean-field argument, which is a strong indication that disorder-related effects play a significant role.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0604179,
  title  = {Localization of bosonic atoms by fermionic impurities in a 3d optical lattice},
  author = {S. Ospelkaus and C. Ospelkaus and O. Wille and M. Succo and P. Ernst and K. Sengstock and K. Bongs},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0604179},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 figures