English

Local transformation of two EPR photon pairs into a three-photon W state

Quantum Physics 2009-05-18 v1

Abstract

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a transformation of two EPR photon pairs distributed among three parties into a three-photon W state using local operations and classical communication. We then characterize the final state using quantum state tomography on the three-photon state and on its marginal bipartite states. The fidelity of the final state to the ideal W state is 0.778±0.0430.778\pm 0.043 and the expectation value for its witness operator is 0.111±0.043-0.111\pm 0.043 implying the success of the proposed local transformation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.3255,
  title  = {Local transformation of two EPR photon pairs into a three-photon W state},
  author = {Toshiyuki Tashima and Tetsuroh Wakatsuki and Sahin Kaya Ozdemir and Takashi Yamamoto and Masato Koashi and Nobuyuki Imoto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.3255},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, 5 figures